Global AgeWatch Index 2015

CPC member Professor Asghar Zaidi's contribution to the 2015 edition of the HelpAge International Global AgeWatch Index, released on 9 September, has placed the work of the University of Southampton's Centre for Research on Ageing (CRA) at the forefront of efforts to raise awareness about the rights and inclusion of older people in the post-2015 UN Sustainable Development Framework.

The Global AgeWatch Index assesses the social and economic wellbeing of the older population in 96 countries around the world. The Index represents 91 per cent of the world's population aged 60 and over, amounting to some 901 million people. It measures the lives of older people in four key areas: income; health; education and employment and the enabling environment.

By the time the post-2015 UN Sustainable Development Goals reach their fruition in 2030, the proportion of people aged 60 and over globally is predicted to rise to 16.5 per cent, up to three-quarters of whom will live in developing countries.

The Index continues to inspire policy development and research around the world. For example, a joint ESRC-funded research project between HelpAge International and the University of Southampton which examines the well-being of older people in Bangladesh, China, India and Pakistan using the framework of the Global AgeWatch Index. The research draws on the analysis of secondary data and will also provide recommendations for the future development of the Global AgeWatch Index.

The 2015 Index has found that Switzerland is the best place in the world for older people to live, closely followed by Norway and Sweden.

The report also highlights that:

• Switzerland (1) tops the Index, alongside Norway (2), Sweden (3), Germany (4) and Canada (5). The UK (10) is also among the top 10 this year.

• Apart from Japan (8) all the top 10 countries are advanced countries in Western Europe and North America. Afghanistan (96) is ranked last.

• Countries investing in improving the lives of older people are at the top of the Index. They are implementing policies which promote social pensions, universal healthcare and enabling physical and social environments for older people.

• All the world's regions are represented in the lowest quarter, showing that improvements in lives of older people are required in countries across the world.

• African countries make up half of those with low income security rankings and poor health results - requiring more research and policy interventions in this region than any other.

• Greece (79), Venezuela (76) and Turkey (75) are in a similar position to sub-Saharan African and Asian countries.

Download the Global AgeWatch Index 2015, case studies, photos and infographics

Professor Zaidi comments: "This Index is vital in representing the lives of older people in countries around the world as it enables us to compare not just their pension income and health but also the age friendly environments in which they live. The Index has also shown that a number of countries still lack vital statistics of older people and we would like to see them feature in the report in the future.

"The new post-2015 UN Sustainable Development Goals offer us a great opportunity to start building a better future for all ages by framing agendas and public policies over the next 15 years. If older people are to be truly represented in these goals, we need to see more data broken down by age and gender - to help us more effectively understand and address needs specific to this age group."

Further findings, comment and media contact details for Professor Zaidi are available from the University of Southampton Press Office.

Posted 09/09/2015 07:57